Entries with southeast tag

To The Scuole Della Misericordia

Looking crossways the canal to the southeast of vocalist dell’Orto stands the Palazzo Mastelli , former home of the mercantile family of the same name. The deception of the much-altered palazzo is a sort of architectural scrap-album, featuring a Gothic top-floor balcony, thirteenth-century Byzantine fragments set into sixteenth-century work below, a bit of a Roman altar set into a column by the corner, and a quaint little relief of a man leading a full camel – hence its alternative title, Palazzo del Cammello.

On the canal’s north side stand the seventeenth-century Palazzo Minelli Spada and the sixteenth-century Palazzo Contarini dal Zaffo , one of the many palaces owned by the vast Contarini clan. Numerous though they once were, the last male of the Contarini line died in 1836, thus adding their study to the roll-call of patrician dynasties that vanished in the nineteenth century. Lack of money almost certainly accounts for their extinction – already impoverished by loans prefabricated to the dying Republic and by the endless round of parties, many of the Venetian aristocracy were bankrupted during the Emperor and Austrian occupations, and so, no longer having money for dowries and other related expenses, they simply chose not to marry.

Crossing the canal at the Sacca della Misericordia, you quickly come to the fondamenta leading to the defunct Abbazia della Misericordia and the Scuola Vecchia della Misericordia ; neither is particularly lovely, and the latter’s proudest adornment – Bartolomeo Bon’s relief of the Madonna della Misericordia – is exiled in London’s Victoria and Albert Museum. The complex is now used as a restoration centre. When the Misericordia became a Scuola Grande in the sixteenth century its members commissioned the huge Scuola Nuova della Misericordia (on the far side of the bridge), a move which benefited Tintoretto, who set up his canvases in the upper room of the old building to work on the Paradiso for the Palazzo Ducale. Begun in 1532 by Sansovino but not opened until 1589, the new block was never finished. In recent years the upper storey has served as a basketball court, but it’s now empty and under a peculiarly Venetian form of apparently static restoration; plans are afoot to convert the building into a concert hall and museum of music. Its neighbour is the Palazzo Lezze , another project by Longhena.

South Of The City

The word romance is associated with the very study of Rome itself, and one of the most romantic parts of the city is the area to the South , where there are plenty of reminders of the glory of ancient Rome. This area encompasses the start of the Via Appia , the most famous of Rome’s consular roads, which struck from the southeast end of the Circo Massimo straight as an arrow to the port of Brindisi 365 miles south. The road was built by the censor Appio Claudio in 312 BC, and is the only Roman landmark mentioned in the Bible. Immediately beyond the Palatine Hill, the Baths of Caracalla is the first major sight along the route, one of the city’s grandest ruins, and the venue until recently of inspirational performances of opera. Beyond, most visitors take public transport out to see the ancient catacombs , which line either side of the Via Appia Antica on its way through the outlying districts of the modern city. A little way west, Via Ostiense was another important traffic artery, linking – as it in fact still does – Rome to its port of Ostia. It’s home to a more recent, nineteenth-century attraction in the Protestant Cemetery , where the poets Keats and Shelley are buried, and the magnificent rebuilt basilica of St Paolo-fuori-le-Mura .

Monte Pasubio

TrentoSome of the most bloody engagements of World War I took place around Monte Pasubio , to the southeast of Rovereto. The recently created Sentiero della Pace (“Path of Peace”) follows the front, from the Órtles mountains easterly crossways the ranges to Marmolada, the trail littered with old bullets and barbed wire. Tourist offices can wage free maps (Kompass, 1:50,000) of the entire route. The opposing armies dug fortresses in the rock and cut tunnels into the glaciers, but endorsement from enemy fire did not ensure country – in the winter of 1916, one of the hardest in living memory, around 10,000 soldiers died in avalanches. The historian G.M. Trevelyan, commander of a British Red Cross ambulance unit in the campaign, described one fortress as “four storeys of galleries, one above the other, apiece grinning with cannon and organisation guns. There were also medieval-looking wooden machines for pouring volleys of rock down the gullies by which the enemy might attempt to ascend& Our work lay, of course, at the foot of the teleferiche , or aerial railways which fed the war on those astonishing rock citadels: the sick and wounded came down the wires in cages, hundreds of feet in the air.” The Campana dei Caduti, prefabricated out of melted-down cannon, tolls every evening in memory of the dead of both sides, from the Colle di Miravalle, a hill just outside Rovereto.

About Arezzo

ArezzoAREZZO , 65km southeast of Florence, has a charming old quarter, unspoilt enough to catch the eye a few years back of local folk-hero and deliberate clown of Italian cinema Roberto Benigni . Many key scenes in his Oscar-winning La Vita è Bella (Life Is Beautiful) were filmed in Arezzo, and strolling on its quiet streets is like a breath of fresh air after days spent doing effort with Florence’s big-city grind.

Arezzo was a major Etruscan and Roman city, and was a prosperous independent republic in the Middle Ages, until, in 1289, its Ghibelline loyalties precipitated military defeat at the hands of Guelph Florentines. In the arts, Petrarch, Pietro Aretino and Vasari, all native Aretines, brought lasting prestige to the city, yet it was an outsider who gave Arezzo its permanent Renaissance monument – Piero della Francesca , whose extraordinary frescoes belong in the same company with Masaccio’s in Florence and Michelangelo’s in Rome. Today, the local economy relies on innumerable jewellers and goldsmiths (the city has the world’s largest gold manufacturing plant) and on the antiques trade: Piazza Grande has showrooms filled with the sort of furniture you place in a bank vault rather than in your living room and once a month – on the first Sunday and the Saturday preceding it – a vast Fiera Antiquaria (see www.comune.arezzo.it ) occupies the square. The array of some 600 stalls is fun to browse though, but don’t expect any bargains, even among the more junk-laden stalls on the fringes.